I-Auto catalytic converter kunye necatalyst carrier ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeemoto zanamhlanje.Njengoko amazwe ehlabathini lonke efuna imilinganiselo engqongqo yokusingqongileyo, abenzi beemoto baye basebenza nzima ukuze baphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezithuthi zabo.Itekhnoloji enye ephambili eyenze ukuba olu phuculo lube sisiguquli se-auto catalytic.

I-auto catalytic converter sisixhobo esiguqula ukukhutshwa kombhobho onobungozi ophuma kwiinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi zibe ziigesi ezingenabungozi kangako phambi kokuba zikhutshelwe emoyeni.Isiguquli siqulethe i-catalyst, eyenziwe ngeentsimbi ezixabisekileyo njengeplatinam, i-palladium, kunye nerhodium, ekhawulezisa ukusabela kweekhemikhali eziphula ukukhutshwa.Umguquli usebenza ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-oxidation-reduction, eyenzeka xa i-exhaust gases idlula kwi-catalyst.Ioksijini esemoyeni idibana neehydrocarbon ezingatshiyo kunye necarbon monoxide ukwenza ikharbon diokside namanzi, ngelixa iioksijini zenitrogen zincitshiswa zibe yinitrogen kunye neoksijini.

Ukuze usebenze ngokufanelekileyo, i-auto catalytic converter idinga isakhiwo senkxaso ukubamba i-catalyst endaweni kunye nokwandisa indawo yayo.Esi sakhiwo senkxaso saziwa ngokuba yi-catalyst carrier.Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe nge-porous ceramic material ehlanjululwe ngomgca omncinci we-alumina okanye ezinye izinto zokuncedisa i-catalyst kunye nokukhusela kwi-mechanical wear kunye nokushisa okuphezulu.

Iimveliso ezishushu zefektri ezinje nge-auto catalytic converter kunye necatalyst carrier zibalulekile kwimpumelelo yothutho oluzinzileyo.Abagcini nje ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa okuyingozi, kodwa bancedisa ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli, oko kunciphisa inani leegesi ze-greenhouse eziveliswayo.Ukongezelela, adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni umoya wethu ucocekile nokukhusela impilo yoluntu.

Enkosi kwinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa, iimveliso ezishushu zefektri ezifana ne-auto catalytic converter kunye necatalyst carrier ziya zifikeleleka ngakumbi kwaye zifumaneka ngokubanzi.Oku kukhokelele ekwamkelweni ngakumbi kobuchwephesha bolawulo longcoliso ngabavelisi beemoto kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye kudale namathuba amatsha kumashishini amancinci naphakathi kwicandelo lemveliso.Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi ezicocekileyo neyonga amafutha iqhubeka nokukhula, intengiso yezi mveliso kulindeleke ukuba ikhule nangakumbi kule minyaka izayo.

Ukuqukumbela, iimveliso ezishushu zefektri ezifana ne-auto catalytic converter kunye necatalyst carrier zibalulekile ekuphumezeni inkqubo yothutho ecocekileyo nezinzileyo.Bamele impumelelo ebalulekileyo yezobuchwepheshe eye yaguqula ishishini leemoto, kwaye yanceda ekuphuculeni impilo yoluntu kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo.Sinokulindela ukubona inkqubela phambili enkulu ngakumbi kunye nezinto ezintsha kule ntsimi kwixesha elizayo, njengoko abavelisi beemoto kunye nabavelisi beqhubeka nokusebenzela ilizwe elizinzileyo nelinobulungisa.