I-converter ye-catalytic yeendlela ezintathu sesona sixhobo sibaluleke kakhulu sokuhlanjululwa kwangaphandle esifakwe kwi-exhaust system yemoto.Iyakwazi ukuguqula iigesi ezinobungozi ezifana ne-CO, i-HC kunye ne-NOX kwi-exhaust yemoto ibe yi-carbon dioxide engenabungozi, amanzi kunye ne-nitrogen ngokusebenzisa i-oxidation kunye nokunciphisa.I-catalyst inokuguqula ngaxeshanye izinto ezinobungozi eziphambili kwi-exhaust gas zibe zizinto ezingenabungozi, ngoko kuthiwa yi-ternary.Ulwakhiwo: iindlela ezintathu zokwenza i-catalytic reactor iyafana ne-muffler.Umphandle wayo wangaphandle wenziwa kwi-cylindrical shape kunye ne-double-layer stainless sheets.Umaleko ophindwe kabini obhityileyo ophakathi unikwe imathiriyeli yokugquma ubushushu, ifayibha yeasbestos ivakala.I-ejenti yokucoca ifakwe phakathi kwesahlulo se-mesh.
I-converter ye-catalytic yeendlela ezintathu sesona sixhobo sibaluleke kakhulu sokuhlanjululwa kwangaphandle esifakwe kwi-exhaust system yemoto.Ukuba ingahambi kakuhle, iya kuchaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha, amandla, ukukhupha kunye neminye imiba emininzi yesithuthi.
Ukukhutshwa kombhobho kudlula umgangatho.
I-catalyst yeendlela ezintathu ivaliwe, iigesi ezinobungozi ezifana ne-CO, i-HC kunye ne-NOX zikhutshwe ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye ukukhutshwa kwe-exhaust kudlula umgangatho.
Ukunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha.
Ukuvalwa kwe-catalyst yeendlela ezintathu kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenzwa ye-oxygen, eya kuchaphazela kwakhona ukuchaneka kwe-oxygen sensor signal efunyenwe yi-injini, ukwenzela ukuba i-injection fuel, intake and ignition ayikwazi ukulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo, ngaloo ndlela yanda. ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha.
Ukukhutshwa kakubi kunye nokunciphisa amandla.
Oku kubonakala ngakumbi kwiimodeli ze-turbocharged.Emva kokuba i-converter ye-catalytic yeendlela ezintathu ivaliwe, xa ukukhutshwa koxinzelelo oluphezulu kufuneka, ukuvala kuya kukhokelela ekukhupheni okungahambi kakuhle, okuya kuchaphazela umthamo womoya wokungena, oko kukhokelela ekunciphiseni kwamandla e-injini, okuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni. ngamandla kunye nokunqongophala kwesibaso, nto leyo eya kwenza ukubaleka kubi.Kule meko, amandla ayancipha ngeli xesha.Ukuze ufumane amandla afanayo, umqhubi uya kwandisa ngokuqinisekileyo i-accelerator, eya kukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwamafutha.
I-injini iyashukuma, isibane sikhanyile, kwaye injini iyacima rhoqo.
Xa i-converter ye-catalytic yeendlela ezintathu ivalwe ngokungqongqo, igesi yokukhupha ayinakukhutshelwa ngexesha, eliya kubangela ukubuya koxinzelelo lwangasemva.Xa uxinzelelo ludlula ixabiso loxinzelelo olukhutshwa yi-injini, iya kuphinda ibuyele kwigumbi lokutsha, ibangele injini ukuba ingcangcazele, ikhefuze kwaye ide ime.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-17-2022